{"id":4752,"date":"2021-09-09T11:28:13","date_gmt":"2021-09-09T11:28:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/?p=4752"},"modified":"2021-10-26T11:14:03","modified_gmt":"2021-10-26T11:14:03","slug":"savoir-conjugation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/savoir-conjugation\/","title":{"rendered":"The Key Things to Know about the French \u201cSavoir\u201d Conjugation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"500\" class=\"wp-image-4753\" src=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image.jpeg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image.jpeg 750w, https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/word-image-300x200.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The return of ABBA has got us all singing \u201cknowing me, knowing you, a-ha\u201d, but do you really know the ins and outs of the French <em>savoir <\/em>conjugation? <em>Savoir, <\/em>of course, means \u201cto know\u201d, and if you want to add a little \u201cje ne sais quoi\u201d to your French skills, then it\u2019s a verb that you&#8217;re going to find very useful.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.30j0zll\"><\/a>When to Use the \u201cSavoir\u201d Conjugation<\/h2>\n<p><strong>For facts or in-depth knowledge<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Often followed by a subordinate clause introduced by a subordinating conjunction such as <em>que, qui, o\u00f9, <\/em>and <em>quand,<\/em> among others. This shows you have knowledge of something.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">On <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sait<\/b><\/span> qu\u2019il y a plus de 100 milliards d&#8217;\u00e9toiles dans la Voie Lact\u00e9e &#8211; <i>We know that there are over 100 billion stars in the Milky Way<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>For skills<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Followed by an infinitive verb, it means \u201cto know how to do something\u201d, and is usually translated by \u201ccan\u201d.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span> danser mais je ne <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span> pas chanter &#8211; <i>I can dance but I can\u2019t sing<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>For received information<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Also introduced by subordinate propositions, this can be used to express something you\u2019ve learned, found out, been told or heard.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span> que tu d\u00e9missionnes, je l\u2019ai entendu au r\u00e9fectoire &#8211; <i>I know you\u2019re quitting (your job), I overheard in the canteen<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Savoir <\/em>is one of many verbs ending in -oir. Once you\u2019ve learned the endings for these verbs it will be much easier for you to use all of the other <a href=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/french-oir-verbs-conjugation\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><em>oir <\/em>verbs<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.1fob9te\"><\/a><em>Conna\u00eetre<\/em> vs. <em>Savoir<\/em><\/h2>\n<p>There are two verbs in French that mean \u201cto know\u201d depending on the context. As we saw above, <em>savoir <\/em>is used for facts and figures, received information and skills, so when do we use <em>conna\u00eetre<\/em>? <em>Conna\u00eetre <\/em>is used to talk about the existence of something, things you\u2019ve already experienced before, as well as for talking about places and people you know. You could also remember it as the way of saying what you&#8217;re familiar with.<\/p>\n<p>Unlike <em>savoir<\/em>, <em>conna\u00eetre <\/em>is never followed by a verb. Moreover, it can never be followed by a subordinate proposition introduced by <em>que\/qui\/o\u00f9\/quand\/pourquoi <\/em>etc. Instead, <em>conna\u00eetre<\/em> must be used with a direct object, which may be a person, place, or thing.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Je pense qu&#8217;il conna\u00eet ma mere de l&#8217;\u00e9cole &#8211; <em>I think he knows my mother from school<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Je connais cette chanson, elle est trop bien ! &#8211; <em>I know this song, it\u2019s so good!<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Nous connaissons ce logiciel, nous l&#8217;utilisons au travail &#8211; <em>We know this software, we use it at work<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Ils connaissent Paris, ils y sont all\u00e9s 3 fois &#8211; <em>They know Paris, they\u2019ve been there 3 times<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>To learn more about <em>conna\u00eetre<\/em>, check out our post <a href=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/connaitre-conjugation\/\">Everything You Should Know About the French \u201cConna\u00eetre\u201d Conjugation<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.3znysh7\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Conjugation Present Tense (le pr\u00e9sent)<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Je sais<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">I know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Tu sais<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Il\/elle sait<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">He\/she\/it knows<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Nous savons<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">We know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Vous savez<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You know (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Ils\/elles savent<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">They know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Est-ce que tu <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span> combien de personnes habitent dans l\u2019Arctique ? &#8211; <i>Do you know how many people live in the Arctic?<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Elle <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sait<\/b><\/span> compter jusqu\u2019\u00e0 10 d\u00e9j\u00e0 &#8211; <i>She already knows how to count to 10<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\"><i><\/i>Nous <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savons<\/b><\/span> comment utiliser l\u2019imprimante &#8211; <i>We know how to use the printer<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.2et92p0\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Conjugation Imperfect Tense (l\u2019imparfait)<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Je savais<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">I knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Tu savais<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Il\/elle savait<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">He\/she\/it knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Nous savions<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">We knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Vous saviez<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You knew (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Ils\/elles savaient<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">They knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The French imperfect tense can usually be translated with \u201cused to\u201d. It makes it easy to understand and to remember. Unfortunately, with the \u201csavoir\u201d conjugation it\u2019s not quite so straightforward. The imperfect tense is in fact used more frequently than <em>le pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9<\/em> with this verb. It is used to express that you knew something in the past, or you already knew something prior to the present moment, as is the case for exclamations as you can see in the first example&#8230;<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je le <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savais<\/b><\/span> ! &#8211; <i>I knew it!<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Il savait qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait militaire mais il ne <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savait<\/b><\/span> pas qu\u2019elle \u00e9tait pilote &#8211; <i>He knew she was in the military, but he didn\u2019t know she was a pilot<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Vous <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>saviez<\/b><\/span> qu\u2019il fallait commander en avance &#8211; <i>You knew you had to order in advance<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.tyjcwt\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Conjugation Pass\u00e9 Compos\u00e9<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">J\u2019ai su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">I knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Tu as su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Il\/elle a su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">He\/she\/it knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Nous avons su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">We knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Vous avez su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You knew (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Ils\/elles ont su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">They knew<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>You\u2019re probably used to using <em>le pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9 <\/em>to talk about the past tense, yet with the verb <em>savoir<\/em> the meaning is sometimes slightly different. This tense is often used to talk about when you came to know something, or when you \u201cfound out\u201d.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je l\u2019ai <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> hier lors de la r\u00e9union &#8211; <i>I found out yesterday during the meeting<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Elle a <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> la date depuis 3 semaines, elle devrait \u00eatre pr\u00eate &#8211; <i>She has known the date for 3 weeks, she should be ready<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Ils ont <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> qu\u2019ils partaient en vacances au moment d\u2019arriver \u00e0 l&#8217;a\u00e9roport &#8211; <i>They knew they were going on vacation the moment they arrived at the airport<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.3dy6vkm\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Conjugation Simple Future (le futur simple)<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Je saurai<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">I will know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Tu sauras<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You will know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Il\/elle saura<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">He\/she\/it will know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Nous saurons<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">We will know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Vous saurez<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You will know (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Ils\/elles sauront<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">They will know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Si tu n\u2019est pas sage, je <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>saurai<\/b><\/span> &#8211; <i>If you\u2019re not nice, I\u2019ll know<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Nous <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>saurons<\/b><\/span> si c\u2019est ne pas fait maison &#8211; <i>We\u2019ll know if it\u2019s not homemade<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Vous <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>saurez<\/b><\/span> si tout va bien d\u00e8s que nous recevrons l&#8217;information &#8211; <i>You\u2019ll know if everything\u2019s ok as soon as we receive the information<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.1t3h5sf\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Conjugation Near Future (le futur proche)<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Je vais savoir<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">I\u2019m going to know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Tu vas savoir<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You\u2019re going to know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Il\/elle va savoir<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">He\/she\/it is going to know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Nous allons savoir<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">We\u2019re going to know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Vous allez savoir<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You\u2019re going to know (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Ils\/elles vont savoir<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">They\u2019re going to know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">S\u2019il me ment, je vais le <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span> &#8211; <i>If he\u2019s lying to me, I\u2019ll know about it<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Il va <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span> exactement comment r\u00e9agir dans telle situation &#8211; <i>He\u2019s going to know exactly how to react in such a situation<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Nous allons <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span> comment faire les multiplications \u00e0 l&#8217;ancien &#8211; <i>We\u2019re going to learn how to do multiplication the old-fashioned way<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.4d34og8\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Conjugation Past Perfect (le plus-que-parfait)<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">J\u2019avais su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">I had known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Tu avais su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You had known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Il\/elle avait su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">He\/she\/it had known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Nous avions su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">We had known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Vous aviez su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You had known (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Ils\/elles avaient su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">They had known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Si j\u2019avais <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> que tu venais, j\u2019aurai fait plus d\u2019effort &#8211; <i>If I had known you were coming, I\u2019d have made more effort<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Tu n\u2019aurais pas mang\u00e9 le poisson si tu avais <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> que tu \u00e9tais allergique &#8211; <i>You wouldn\u2019t have eaten the fish if you had known you were allergic<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">S\u2019ils avaient <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> avant nous, ils nous auraient pr\u00e9venus &#8211; <i>If they had known before us, they would have warned us<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.2s8eyo1\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Conditionnel Pass\u00e9 (Past Conditional)<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">J\u2019aurais su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">I would have known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Tu aurais su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You would have known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Il\/elle aurait su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">He\/she\/it would have known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Nous aurions su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">We would have known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Vous auriez su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">You would have known (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">Ils\/elles auraient su<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">They would have known<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">S\u2019il y avait plus d\u2019indices, j\u2019aurais <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> la r\u00e9ponse plus vite &#8211; <i>If there were more clues, I would\u2019ve known the answer sooner<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Tu aurais <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> comment d\u00e9marrer la voiture si tu avais \u00e9cout\u00e9 le m\u00e9canicien &#8211; <i>You would have known how to start the car if you had listened to the mechanic<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Elles auraient <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>su<\/b><\/span> o\u00f9 \u00e9tait la gare si elles avaient lu les instructions &#8211; <i>They would\u2019ve known where the train station was if they had read the directions<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.17dp8vu\"><\/a><em>Savoir<\/em> Subjunctive (le Subjonctif Pr\u00e9sent)<\/h2>\n<table width=\"903\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tbody>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">que je sache<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">that I know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">que tu saches<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">that you know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">qu\u2019il\/elle\/on sache<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">that he\/she\/it knows<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">que nous sachions<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">that we know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">que vous sachiez<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">that you know (formal\/plural)<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr valign=\"top\">\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"429\">\n<p align=\"left\">qu\u2019ils\/elles sachent<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td style=\"background: transparent;\" width=\"430\">\n<p align=\"left\">that they know<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>The subjunctive mood is only used after certain verbs, such as those that express want\/desire, doubt and emotion. This tense is always introduced by \u201cque\u201d, which is how you know that you may have to employ the subjunctive. If you\u2019re not familiar with the subjunctive mood then don\u2019t worry about it, it\u2019s something you can work on later on once you\u2019re comfortable with the other tenses.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Il faut absolument que je <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sache<\/b><\/span> o\u00f9 tu as mis mes cl\u00e9s &#8211; <i>I absolutely must know where you have put my keys<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je veux que tu <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>saches<\/b><\/span> que je t\u2019aime &#8211; <i>I want you to know that I love you<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Il est important que nous <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sachions<\/b><\/span> qui lui fournit ses mat\u00e9riaux &#8211; <i>It\u2019s important that we know who provides him with his materials<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><a id=\"post-4752-_heading=h.3rdcrjn\"><\/a>Expressions with <em>Savoir<\/em><\/h2>\n<p>There are some expressions that the English language has borrowed from French, meaning that you might already be familiar with them, and some which just might surprise you.<\/p>\n<p>The first three all use two verbs in the infinitive form, the first being <em>savoir<\/em>.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>Savoir<\/b><\/span>-faire &#8211; <i>Know-how<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation:<\/strong> To know to do<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Il faut un certain <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span>-faire pour faire ce m\u00e9tier &#8211; <i>It requires a certain know-how to do this job<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>Savoir<\/b><\/span>-vivre &#8211; <i>Good manners\/etiquette<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation<\/strong>: To know to live<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Ils sont impolis, ils n\u2019ont aucun <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span>-vivre &#8211; <i>They\u2019re rude, they have no manners at all<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>Savoir<\/b><\/span>-\u00eatre &#8211; Social skills<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation:<\/strong> To know to be<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Elle aime \u00eatre seule, elle n\u2019a pas de <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span>-\u00eatre &#8211; <i>She like being alone, she has no social skills<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je-ne-<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span>-quoi &#8211; a touch\/hint of something<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation:<\/strong> I don\u2019t know what<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">While this is used in English for an indefinable quality, that\u2019s not the case in French. It\u2019s commonly used <i>before an adjective<\/i> to mean \u201ca small amount of\u201d.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je vois un je-ne-<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span>-quoi de tristesse dans ses yeux &#8211; <i>I can see a hint of sadness in his eyes<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Monsieur\/Madame je-<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span>-tout &#8211; <i>Know-it-all<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation:<\/strong> Mr\/Mrs I-know-everything<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Il se vante quand il re\u00e7oit ses notes, c\u2019est un monsieur je-<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span>-tout &#8211; <i>He brags when he gets his grades, he\u2019s a know-it-all<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Le <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span> c\u2019est le pouvoir &#8211; <i>Knowledge is power<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation:<\/strong> Knowledge, it\u2019s power<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Il faut beaucoup lire, car le <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span>, c&#8217;est le pouvoir &#8211; <i>You have to read a lot, because knowledge is power<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Je n\u2019en <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span> rien &#8211;<i> I don\u2019t know anything about it<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation:<\/strong> I know nothing of it<\/p>\n<p align=\"left\">This can be used in a similar way to \u201cI don\u2019t know\u201d but it is a little more powerful.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">&#8220;O\u00f9 est-ce qu\u2019elle est all\u00e9e ? Et avec qui ?\u201d &#8211; <i>\u201cWhere has she gone. And who with?\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p align=\"left\">\u201cJe n\u2019en <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sais<\/b><\/span> rien !\u201d &#8211; <i>\u201cI don\u2019t know anything about it!\u201d<\/i><\/p>\n<ol start=\"8\">\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">Ne rien <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>savoir<\/b><\/span> faire de ses dix doigts &#8211; <i>To be completely useless, to not know one\u2019s a** from one\u2019s elbow<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"left\"><strong>Literal translation:<\/strong> To not know how to do anything with his ten fingers<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p align=\"left\">J\u2019ai demand\u00e9 que mon fr\u00e8re m\u2019aide mais il ne <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><b>sait<\/b><\/span> rien faire de ses 10 doigts! &#8211; <i>I asked my brother to help me but he doesn\u2019t know his ass from his elbow!<\/i><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"border-radius: 10px; border: 2px solid black; margin-bottom: 1.6em; padding: 20px 30px 30px;\">\n<h2>Challenge yourself with Clozemaster<\/h2>\n<p>Learning the <em>savoir <\/em>conjugation might seem daunting at first, but don\u2019t worry, it comes naturally with practice.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Test your skills and see what you\u2019ve learned from this article by playing a selection of sentences with forms of the verb <em>savoir<\/em>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div style=\"padding: 20px 20px 20px;\"><iframe style=\"border: 2px solid #000;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/embed\/l\/fra-eng\/teaching\/cddc392a-a56b-4a24-bb45-55f160baa57f\/\/play?mode=multiple_choice&amp;results=true\" width=\"100%\" height=\"640\" scrolling=\"no\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center;\"><\/div>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/languages\/learn-french-online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Sign up here<\/a> to save your progress and start getting fluent with thousands of French sentences at Clozemaster.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Clozemaster\u00a0<\/strong>has been designed to help you learn the language in context by filling in the gaps in authentic sentences. With features such as Grammar Challenges, Cloze-Listening, and Cloze-Reading, the app will let you emphasize all the competencies necessary to become fluent in French.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/languages\/learn-french-online\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Take your French to the next level. Click here to start practicing with real French sentences!<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The return of ABBA has got us all singing \u201cknowing me, knowing you, a-ha\u201d, but do you really know the ins and outs of the French savoir conjugation? Savoir, of course, means \u201cto know\u201d, and if you want to add a little \u201cje ne sais quoi\u201d to your French skills, then it\u2019s a verb that &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.clozemaster.com\/blog\/savoir-conjugation\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">The Key Things to Know about the French \u201cSavoir\u201d Conjugation<\/span>Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":41,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3817],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4752","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-french-grammar"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Key Things to Know about the French \u201cSavoir\u201d Conjugation<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u201cSavoir\u201d means \u201cto know\u201d, and if you want to add a little \u201cje ne sais quoi\u201d to your French skills, then it\u2019s a verb that you&#039;re going to find very useful. 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